Vatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis

The Sistine Chapel †¦ St. Peter’s Square †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full name of the country is the State of Vatican City, and it is the spiritual and governing center of the Roman Catholic Church. Vatican is usually referred to as a City State and often called â€Å"The Holy See†. It stands on Vatican Hill in northwestern Rome, Italy west of†¦show more content†¦The men main duty is to protect the Pope. The Swiss Guards wear colorful uniforms protecting the Guards since 1506 (Klein 3). To be a Swiss Guard, have to be Catholic and take the oath of loyalty to the Pope. The men have to be at least 5’8.5 inches tall and between the ages 19 to 30 (Ruhl 4). Swiss Guard Commander, Alois Estermann and his wife, were killed by another Swiss Guard, Cedric Tornay, who later killed himself (Ruhl 5). On April 18, 1506, Pope Nicholas V begins rebuilding and expanding St. Peter’s Basilica. According to researchers Basilica is the world’s second, the largest Christian church after Yamoussoukro Basilica in Cà ´te d ivoire. Michelangelo designed the dome of Basilica, 400 feet tall and 138 feet in diameter. St. Peter’s Basilica has the shape of a cross 700 feet long, 450 feet wide and is standing on 18,000 square yards or more. The building can hold more than 60,000 people, it is a beautiful place to see and is one of the many visited places in Vatican. The original Basilica was built in 326 AD by Emperor Constantine. Between 1473 to 1481 Vatican workers constructed the Sistine Chapel. But this was designed mainly for the Pope, not for the people of Vatican. Michelangelo spent four years painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Architect Giovanni dei Dolci, the designer, Raphael, a decorator, continued for 60 years, even after construction was finished. The Sistine Chapel is one of theShow MoreRelatedVatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis1400 Wo rds   |  6 Pages VATICAN CITY The Sistine Chapel †¦ St. Peter’s Square †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full nameRead MoreHow the Roman Catholic Church Has Changde History2060 Words   |  8 Pagesmany different Catholic charities, such as The Knights of Columbus, the Catholic Church came to the aid of many people in need and changed the course of history. The Catholic Church also experienced the most influential people during this time period. Pope John Paul II influenced the whole world. Also Mother Theresa contributed to society in many different ways. It was not just a specific person that aided people in need but also the church as a whole. The world experienced so many tragic things in this Vatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis VATICAN CITY The Sistine Chapel †¦ St. Peter’s Square †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full name of the country is the State of Vatican City, and it is the spiritual and governing center of the Roman Catholic Church. Vatican is usually referred to as a City State and often called â€Å"The Holy See†. It stands on Vatican Hill in northwestern Rome,†¦show more content†¦The men main duty is to protect the Pope. The Swiss Guards wear colorful uniforms protecting the Guards since 1506 (Klein 3). To be a Swiss Guard, have to be Catholic and take the oath of loyalty to the Pope. The men have to be at least 5’8.5 inches tall and between the ages 19 to 30 (Ruhl 4). Swiss Guard Commander, Alois Estermann and his wife, were killed by another Swiss Guard, Cedric Tornay, who later killed himself (Ruhl 5). On April 18, 1506, Pope Nicholas V begins rebuilding and expanding St. Peter’s Basilica. According to researchers Ba silica is the world’s second, the largest Christian church after Yamoussoukro Basilica in Cà ´te d ivoire. Michelangelo designed the dome of Basilica, 400 feet tall and 138 feet in diameter. St. Peter’s Basilica has the shape of a cross 700 feet long, 450 feet wide and is standing on 18,000 square yards or more. The building can hold more than 60,000 people, it is a beautiful place to see and is one of the many visited places in Vatican. The original Basilica was built in 326 AD by Emperor Constantine. Between 1473 to 1481 Vatican workers constructed the Sistine Chapel. But this was designed mainly for the Pope, not for the people of Vatican. Michelangelo spent four years painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Architect Giovanni dei Dolci, the designer, Raphael, a decorator, continued for 60 years, even after construction was finished. The Sistine Chapel isShow MoreRelatedVatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis1398 Words   |  6 PagesSquar e †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full name of the country is the State of Vatican City, and it is the spiritualRead MoreHow the Roman Catholic Church Has Changde History2060 Words   |  8 Pagesmany different Catholic charities, such as The Knights of Columbus, the Catholic Church came to the aid of many people in need and changed the course of history. The Catholic Church also experienced the most influential people during this time period. Pope John Paul II influenced the whole world. Also Mother Theresa contributed to society in many different ways. It was not just a specific person that aided people in need but also the church as a whole. The world experienced so many tragic things in this